Cruffin Recipe from scratch (2024)

/ By Dikla Frances

Home » Recipes » Pastry » Homemade Cruffins Recipe From Scratch: A Delicious Pastry Adventure

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Last updated on January 17th, 2024.

If you’re a pastry enthusiast, you’ve probably heard of croissants and muffins, but have you ever naked a Cruffin recipe? This delectable pastry hybrid combines the buttery, flaky layers of a croissant with the sweet, moist crumb of a muffin, so in short, it’s croissant muffins.

Cruffin Recipe from scratch (1)

Contents hide

1 What is a Cruffin?

2 Ingredients

3 How to Make This Cruffin Recipe

4 Filling and Coating Ideas

5 Storing

6 Expert Tips

8 More Recipes You Might Enjoy

9 Cruffin Recipe

What is a Cruffin?

A Cruffin is a delightful, flaky pastry that combines the best of both worlds: a croissant’s laminated dough and a muffin’s soft, cake-like texture. But instead of shaping the dough into a crescent roll dough, like when we made Cornetti or a Pain Au Raisin Swirl, we shape it into a cinnamon roll-like swirl and bake it in a muffin pan. This unique combination results in a flaky, buttery, and sweet treat, making it a favorite among pastry lovers.

If you are a fan of morning pastries, check out these amazing Italian Almond croissants.

Ingredients

For the Laminated Dough

For an easy Cruffin recipe, use store-bought puff pastry sheets. Skip to the shape and bake parts.

  • All-purpose flour
  • Granulated sugar
  • Salt
  • Instant yeast
  • Warm milk
  • Unsalted butter, both for the dough and the butter block
Cruffin Recipe from scratch (2)

For the Filling and Coating

  • Sugar
  • Your choice of fillings, optional (e.g., chocolate chips, fruit preserves, nuts)

How to Make This Cruffin Recipe

Make the Dough

I highly recommend that you visit my post about How To Make Laminated Dough for more detailed instructions.

  1. Place the soft butter in a large plastic bag and use your rolling pin to roll it into a 10×9-inch block. Refrigerate.
  2. In a bowl of a stand mixer, pour the milk and yeast, stir, and let sit for five minutes.
  3. Add the dry ingredients (flour, sugar, salt) and butter and mix using the dough hook for about 2-3 minutes.
  4. Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover with plastic wrap, and refrigerate for 8-10 hours.
  5. Roll the dough into a 9×15-inch rectangle and place the butter block over on one side making sure it is parallel to the edges of the dough. Fold the excess dough over the butter then place the other end over the center. Refrigerate for 10 minutes.
  6. Tap the dough to a 1-inch thick then roll it into a 21×10-inch rectangle. Fold the left third side of the rectangle over the center part, then the last right part over the center. Repeat this three times, and refrigerate for 20 minutes between each fold.
Cruffin Recipe from scratch (3)
Cruffin Recipe from scratch (4)
Cruffin Recipe from scratch (5)

Shape and Bake

  1. Divide the dough into two parts. Roll the first part over a lightly floured surface to an 8×18-inch rectangle.
  2. Use a sharp knife or a pizza cutter to cut the dough into 1-inch strips.
  3. Line one stripe and place another one about 1/2 lower from its top,
  4. Gently roll the two stripes into a swirl.
  5. Tuck the edges at the bottom of the pastry and use your fingers to pinch it.
  6. Place the pastry in a prepared muffin tin. Repeat with the rest of the stripes then do the same with the second part.
  7. Brush with egg wash, and place the pan in a warm place for about 60 minutes. Bake until golden brown.
Cruffin Recipe from scratch (6)
Cruffin Recipe from scratch (7)

Coat and Fill (optional)

  1. Let the Cruffin cool for about 5 minutes, then roll them in the sugar
  2. Fill a piping bag fitted with the filling tip with your choice of filling (I used pastry cream), then fill from the top of the pastry.
Cruffin Recipe from scratch (8)
Cruffin Recipe from scratch (9)

Filling and Coating Ideas

  • Chocolate Cruffin: Sprinkle the dough with chocolate chips or chopped chocolate before rolling.
  • Berry Bliss: Fill berry preserves and dust with powdered sugar.
  • Cinnamon Sugar Swirl: Spread cinnamon and sugar inside, then roll the pastries with cinnamon sugar.
  • Citrus Zest: Add lemon or orange zest to the dough and fill with citrus curd.
  • Nutella. Fill the pastries with Nutella and sprinkle some chopped hazelnut on top.
  • Pastry cream. Fill with classic French Creme patisserie, or its various like Creme Legere, Creme Mousseline.
  • Crema Pasticcera. An Italian pastry cream, slightly thicker and creamier.

Storing

​This Cruffin recipe is the best when eaten the same day, or fresh from the oven. Leftovers should be stored at room temperature, and covered for up to three days. Stale pastries can be used to make this French Toast Cassarole.

To freeze, place the leftovers in a freeze bag and freeze for up to four weeks. When ready to eat, place in a 300F preheated oven until warm and crispy (about 10 minutes).

Expert Tips

  • Keep It Cold: Cold butter is essential for creating those flaky layers in the dough, so keep it chilled throughout the process.
  • Patience Is Key: Don’t rush the rising process. Let the dough rise until it’s visibly puffy to ensure a light and airy cruffin.
  • ​Between each dough fold, lightly cover the dough with cling wrap over a baking pan lined with parchment paper.
  • Get Creative: Experiment with different fillings and coatings to customize your cruffins to your liking.
  • Store Properly: Cruffins are best enjoyed fresh but can be stored in an airtight container for a day or two.

FAQs

Can I make cruffins in advance?

You can prepare the dough and refrigerate it overnight. Shape and bake them the next morning for a fresh breakfast treat.

My cruffins are misshaped why?

That’s ok. The dough puffs rise a lot because of the yeast and butter and the limited muffin tin space might make it rise into a funny shape. That’s ok.

Cruffin Recipe from scratch (10)

More Recipes You Might Enjoy

Chocolate Puff Pastry Croissants, Cream Cheese Pastries, Brioche Bread

Cruffin Recipe from scratch (11)

Print

Cruffin Recipe

Muffins made with buttery and flaky croissants dough

CourseBreakfast

CuisineFrench

Keywordcruffins recipe

Prep Time 45 minutes

Cook Time 22 minutes

Servings 15 cruffins

Author Dikla

Ingredients

For The Dough

  • 1 1/2CupsUnsalted butter soft (for butter block)(350g)
  • 1 1/2CupsRoom temperature milk(360ml)
  • 2 1/4teaspoonsInstant yeast(10g)
  • 4 1/2CupsUnbleached all-purpose flour(560g)
  • 1/4CupSugar(50g)
  • 2tablespoonsUnsalted butter soft(25g)
  • 1tablespoonSea salt(14g)

For Coasting

  • 2CupsSugar

Instructions

  1. Place the butter in a large ziplock bag and use a rolling pin to roll it into a 10×9-inch block. (the bag is 10-inch wide, use a ruller to measure 9-inch with a marker)

Make the dough

  1. In a bowl of a standing mixer, pour the milk and stir in the yeast. Let sit for five minutes.

  2. Add the flour, sugar, salt and butter and use the dough hook to mix until a dough forms than mix for 2-3 minutes longer. (do not over mix)

  3. Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover with a plastic wrap and refrigerate 8-10 hours.

Laminate

  1. About 20 minutes before lamination removet he butter block from the refrigerator.

  2. Punch the dough, and roll to 15×9 inch rectangle.

  3. Place the butter block (you'll have to cut the bag around it) and place it on one side of the dough, making sure the dough and butter are parallel (meaning on the same line).

  4. Fold the excess dough over the butter, then fold the other side (with the butter) over the center. Refrigerate for 10 minutes.

  5. Lightly flour your work surface and use your rolling pin to tap the dough to one inch thick.

  6. Roll your dough into a 21×10 inch rectangle.

  7. Fold the left third of the rectangle over the center, and then fold the right third over the center as well. Refrigerate for 15-20 minutes and repeat this step twice more.

  8. After the last fold, allow the dough to rest in the refrigerator for one hour.

Shaping and baking

  1. Divide the dough into two, and roll one part over a lightly floured surface to an 8×18 rectangle.

  2. Cut the dough into one inch stripes.

  3. Using two lines at a time, line of piece of dough over another, about 1/2 inch from the top, and use your fingers to roll it into a swirl.

  4. Tuck the ends at the bottom and use your fingers to pinch them to the edges of the roll.

  5. Place the roll in a greased muffin tin and continue with the rest of the dough and the other part.

  6. Allow the rolls to rise in the muffin tins for about 60 minutes.

  7. Preheat oven to 400F (200C). Bake for 12 minutes then reduce heat to 350F and bake for additional 12 minutes.

  8. Remove from the oven and carefully roll each cruffin in the sugar.

Recipe Notes

  • Keep Your Work Surface Floured: Prevent the dough from sticking to your work surface by dusting it generously with flour while rolling and folding. This helps maintain the integrity of the layers.

  • If the butter is coming out of the dough, sprinkle some flour over it and refrigerate if needed.
  • You can use store-bought puff pastry instead of making the dough.

Cruffin Recipe from scratch (12)

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Cruffin Recipe from scratch (2024)

FAQs

What is a cruffin made of? ›

A cruffin (sometimes spelled croffin) is a hybrid of a croissant and a muffin. The pastry is made by proofing (also called proving) and baking laminated dough in a muffin mould. The cruffin is then filled with a variety of creams, jams, crème pâtissières or curds, and then garnished.

What is the difference between a cronut and a cruffin? ›

The cronut, a croissant-doughnut hybrid, was one of the first viral cakes. Since cruffins (croissant-muffins) turned up in supermarkets, high street chains and my local coffee shops, I'm more likely to find one of these gargantuan dough sculptures than an ordinary croissant after 10am.

What is the best butter for laminated dough? ›

American butter melts faster due to the higher water content, which results in cracking easier when chilled. This can make the laminating process more difficult. European-style butter also has a creamier, richer taste, that is important in developing flavor in the dough.

Why is the butter leaking out of my croissants when baking? ›

Help, butter leaks out when baking!

Your croissants were probably under-proofed. Just let them proof a bit longer so they get wobbly and increase visually in size. When under-proofed the butter tends to leak out from in between the layers and you end up with a butter puddle.

Why are my croissants not flaky? ›

When making laminated dough, it's crucial that the butter remains solid. Butter is an emulsion of fat and water; if it gets too warm and starts to melt, the emulsion will break, and the water from the butter will get absorbed into the dough, producing croissants that are bready instead of flaky.

What is a cruffin in French? ›

A cross between a croissant and a muffin, this special pastry retains all the flaky, buttery layers croissants are known for, but because of the molds they are baked in, resemble the shape of a muffin. Once baked, the cruffins are tossed in cinnamon sugar.

How to store cruffins overnight? ›

How To Store Homemade Cruffins. After the homemade cruffins have been rolled in the cinnamon and sugar mixture, store them in an airtight container at room temperature. They will last up to 3 days or so. For longer storage, freeze the cruffins.

What is the French law on croissants? ›

Seriously! Legally, you can not roll out a straight croissant unless it has 100% butter.

Why are croissants difficult to make? ›

A classic croissant ends up with 54 layers of alternating butter and dough. The number of folds when producing a classic croissant means the process takes far longer -- each fold requires a cold rest, preferably in a freezer on a frozen sheetpan, for minimum of 15 minutes. One head takes about an hour to just laminate.

What is the rule for croissant? ›

By law, only a croissant made with 100% pure butter can wear a straight shape as a badge of honor. A croissant made with any other fat, such as margarine or (sacrebleu!) oil, must disclose its impurity with a curved shape.

What do Italians call croissants? ›

A cornetto (Italian: [korˈnetto]; meaning 'little horn') is historically the Italian name of a product similar to the Austrian kipferl, though today it is an interchangeable name for the French croissant.

Why does it take 3 days to make a Cronut? ›

The official Cronut takes three days to make, thanks in part to the laminated dough. This is rolled together with a block of chilled butter to form layers, and needs a lengthy rest in the fridge. Ansel takes things to the next level, however. Two days before you're allowed near the fryer, you must make a dough square.

What is the German version of a croissant? ›

The Franzbrötchen was probably named in the style of the French (German 'französisch') model, the croissant, which is also made of pastry and became popular in Germany after Napoleon's troops had occupied Hamburg between 1806 and 1814.

What can ruin your laminated dough? ›

You want to keep the dough and the butter cold, but not too cold, throughout the process. If the dough or the butter is too warm, they will become sticky and greasy, and the layers will not form properly. If the dough or the butter is too cold, they will become hard and brittle, and the layers will crack and break.

How thin should I roll my croissant dough? ›

The most important point is that your dough should be about 3-5mm thick.

Why is European butter better than American butter? ›

The higher butterfat percentage in European butter is one of the main reasons why many consider butters from across the pond to be superior to those produced in the US. It's better for baking, but it also creates a richer flavor and texture even if all you're doing is smearing your butter on bread.

What happens if you fold croissant dough too many times? ›

A classic French croissant has 55 layers (27 layers of butter), achieved with a French fold followed by 3 letter folds. Less layers will mean a different texture (less tender, more chewy, with more defined layers). Too many layers bring a risk of the butter getting too thin and melting into the dough.

What is the best temperature to bake croissants? ›

Towards the end of the rise time, preheat the oven to 425°F. Brush each croissant with an egg beaten with 1 tablespoon water. Bake for 15 minutes, then reduce the oven's temperature to 350°F and bake for 10 to 15 minutes more, until deep golden brown and no raw dough is visible where the layers overlap.

What happens if you overproof croissants? ›

If the indentation stays, it is overproofed. It should spring back some. Overproofed dough will not expand much in the baking process. This causes the dough to deflate and be super dense in texture.

What makes a great croissant? ›

Perfect croissants have a lot of layers. They may have so many of them that it's difficult to tell where one ends and another begins. All of these layers mean that your croissant is packed with flavor. The layers tend to be caused by the amount of butter used in this pastry.

How many turns should croissant dough have? ›

The number of turns depends on the type of dough and the end product being made. See below for the final outcomes of the various lamination methods. More than 3x3 turns is not recommended for croissants.

What kind of butter is best for croissants? ›

First and foremost, you should use European or European-style butter which consists of 83% to 84% of butterfat. It should be 68° Fahrenheit and in the consistency of cream cheese, spreadable with a spatula.

What are croissants mostly made of? ›

A croissant is typically made of yeast-risen dough. The dough is first layered with butter and then rolled. It is folded many times in a process called lamination. Then the dough is cut into triangles, rolled to form a crescent shape and baked.

What are Cronuts made of? ›

The Cronut (a portmanteau of croissant and doughnut) is a pastry created and trademarked in 2013 by the French pastry chef Dominique Ansel. It resembles a doughnut and is made from croissant-like dough filled with flavored cream and fried in grapeseed oil.

What does a cruffin taste like? ›

A cruffin is a cross between a croissant and a muffin that tastes like a cinnamon roll. It's like getting the best of all three treats in one muffin, or should I say, cruffin. The creator (the original!) of the Easy Cruffin is Kleinworth & Co. and I love that she shared it with the world!

What is Croffle made of? ›

Croffles require croissant dough which can either be made or purchased. Purchasing croissant dough is the more practical method. Options for prepared dough include store-bought croissant dough like Pillsbury or unbaked croissant dough from a local bakery. The dough is rolled in a croissant configuration.

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